{"ikmk_id":"2105","eLearning_completed":"0","primary_source_id":"0","title":"Makedonische K\u00f6nige: Ptolemaios Keraunos (?)","inventory_number":"M 4079","activated":"yes","item":{"ikmk_item_id":"1","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/sachbegriff\/1","item_de":"M\u00fcnze","item_en":"Coin","item_nomisma":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/coin"},"permalink":"https:\/\/archaeologie.uni-muenster.de\/ikmk\/object?id=ID2105","permalink_source":null,"publisher":{"ikmk_publisher_id":37,"ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/besitzer\/37","publisher_name":"Digitales M\u00fcnzkabinett der Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnster","publisher_isil":"https:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/orgsanisations\/DE-MUS-100214","publisher_isil_short":"DE-MUS-100214","UID":"https:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/orgsanisations\/DE-MUS-100214\/ID2105","legalBodyWeblink":"https:\/\/www.uni-muenster.de\/Archaeologie\/numismatik\/index.shtml"},"owner":{"ikmk_owner_id":"37","owner_name":"M\u00fcnster, Arch\u00e4ologisches Museum der Universit\u00e4t","owner_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-100214","owner_isil_short":"DE-MUS-100214","owner_www_address":"http:\/\/archaeologie.uni-muenster.de\/ikmk\/","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/archaeological_museum_wwu","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/besitzer\/37","owner_type":{"de":"Eigentum","en":"Property","ikmk_type_id":"2","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/possession_kind\/2"}},"ikmk_status_id":"7","status":{"de":"vorhanden","en":"present","ikmk_status_id":"7","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/object_status\/7"},"date_last":"2022-12-11 17:52:22","coin_status":[{"ikmk_coin_status_id":"29","coin_status_name_de":"Antike Herrscherpr\u00e4gung","coin_status_name_en":"Ancient Ruler's issue","coin_status_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ruler","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/muenzstand\/29"}],"mint":[{"ikmk_country_id":"27","country_ndp_url":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/land\/27","country_name_de":"Griechenland","country_name_en":"Greece","country_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/greece","country_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/390903","ikmk_region_id":"214","region_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/region\/214","region_name":"Makedonien","region_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/macedon","region_geoname_id":"","ikmk_mint_id":"420","mint_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/ort\/420","mint_name":"","mint_name_de":"","mint_name_en":null,"mint_nomisma_id":"","mint_geoname_id":""}],"material":{"ikmk_material_id":"2","material_name_de":"Bronze","material_name_en":"Bronze","material_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ae","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/material\/2"},"diameter":"17 mm","die_axis":"3 h","weight":"3.31 g","accession":"","access_year":"2008","access_type":{"ikmk_access_type_id":"3","access_type_name":"Schenkung","access_type_nomisma_id":"","access_type_concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4052258-1","ndp_uir":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/zugangsart\/3"},"provenienz_extern":"","acquisition_date":null,"avers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"","image_description":"Kopf des Zeus n. r., lorbeerbekr\u00e4nzt.","foto_date":"2008-11-19","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"9","photographer_name":"Robert Dylka","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/archaeologie.uni-muenster.de\/ikmk\/image\/ID2105\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/archaeologie.uni-muenster.de\/ikmk\/image\/ID2105\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"images\/n2\/2105\/vs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/archaeologie.uni-muenster.de\/ikmk\/image\/ID2105\/vs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/archaeologie.uni-muenster.de\/ikmk\/image\/ID2105\/vs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1606215079,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. M\u00fcnster, Arch\u00e4ologisches Museum der Universit\u00e4t, ID2105. Aufnahme durch Robert Dylka.","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. M\u00fcnster, Arch\u00e4ologisches Museum der Universit\u00e4t, ID2105. Photographs by Robert Dylka."}},"revers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"","image_description":"Adler steht n. r. mit leicht ge\u00f6ffneten Fl\u00fcgeln, i. F. links oben Monogramm aus \u03a0\u0391\u03a1, rechts unten i. F. ein weiteres Monogramm.","foto_date":"2008-11-19","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"9","photographer_name":"Robert Dylka","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/archaeologie.uni-muenster.de\/ikmk\/image\/ID2105\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/archaeologie.uni-muenster.de\/ikmk\/image\/ID2105\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"images\/n2\/2105\/rs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/archaeologie.uni-muenster.de\/ikmk\/image\/ID2105\/rs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/archaeologie.uni-muenster.de\/ikmk\/image\/ID2105\/rs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1606215080,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. M\u00fcnster, Arch\u00e4ologisches Museum der Universit\u00e4t, ID2105. Aufnahme durch Robert Dylka.","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. M\u00fcnster, Arch\u00e4ologisches Museum der Universit\u00e4t, ID2105. Photographs by Robert Dylka."}},"division":{"ikmk_division_id":"1","division_name_de":"Antike","division_name_en":"Antiquity"},"sub_division":{"ikmk_subdivision_id":"5","subdivision_name_de":"Griechen, Hellenismus","subdivision_name_en":"Greek, Hellenism"},"literatur":"Vgl. C. C. Lorber, Coins of the Ptolemaic Empire I,2 (2018) 39 Nr. 161var. (dort Buchstabe M statt Monogramm aus MI, AE-\"Hemiobol\", evtl. Kassandreia, ca. 281-279 v. Chr.).","comment":"Das Monogramm aus \u03a0\u0391\u03a1 (hier links i. F.) hatte zur Zuweisung an eine Pr\u00e4gest\u00e4tte \"Paroreia\" gef\u00fchrt. Ein solcher Ort ist jedoch nicht nachgewiesen. In j\u00fcngerer Zeit wird daher eine andere Deutung favorisiert, indem die Pr\u00e4gung dem thrakisch-makedonischen K\u00f6nig Ptolemaios Keraunos (281-279 v. Chr.) zugewiesen wird: dazu S. Psoma, The so-called Paroreia coinage reconsidered, in: S. Psoma u.a., The coins from Maroneia and the classical city at Molyvoti. A contribution to the history of Aegean Thrace, Meletemata 62 (2008) S. 217-224.\r\nDas Monogramm \u03a0\u0391\u03a1 ist auf den meisten Stempeln rechts im Feld; Varianten wie bei unserem St\u00fcck mit \u03a0\u0391\u03a1 links sind eher selten.","period":{"ikmk_period_id":"3","name_de":"Hellenismus","name_en":null,"description_de":"","description_en":null,"concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4024313-8","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/periode\/3"},"year_start":"-281","year_end":"-279","date_verbal":"ca. 281-279 v. Chr.","year_islam":"0","references":[{"ikmk_referenz_id":334,"souce":"CPE","number":"B161","similar":"1"}],"manufacturing":[{"ikmk_manufacturing_id":"21","manufacturing_name_de":"gepr\u00e4gt","manufacturing_name_en":"struck","nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/struck","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/herstellungtyp\/21"}],"linked_persons_corporations":{"50":{"ikmk_type_id":"50","type_name_de":"Vorbesitzer","type_name_en":"previous Owner","type_nomisma_id":"","type_concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4447273-0","ndp_id":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/persontype\/50","items":{"7753":{"ikmk_person_id":"7753","title_de":"Dr.","first_name_de":"Horst","last_name_de":"Rosenberg","vitalDates":"13.02.1926 - 14.07.2015","title_en":null,"first_name_en":"Horst","last_name_en":"Rosenberg","corporation":"0","lod":{"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/7753":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/7753"},"year_from":"0","year_until":"0"}}},"57":{"ikmk_type_id":"57","type_name_de":"M\u00fcnzherr","type_name_en":"Authority","type_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/authority","type_concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1051614252","ndp_id":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/persontype\/57","items":{"11461":{"ikmk_person_id":"11461","title_de":null,"first_name_de":null,"last_name_de":"Ptolemaios Keraunos (281-279 v. 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Chr.","title_en":null,"first_name_en":null,"last_name_en":"Ptolemaios Keraunos (281-279 BC), king of Macedon","corporation":"0","lod":{"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118596918":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118596918","https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/22934214":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/22934214","http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ptolemy_ceraunus":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ptolemy_ceraunus","https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ptolemaios_Keraunos":"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ptolemaios_Keraunos","https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ptolemy_Ceraunus":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ptolemy_Ceraunus","https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/11461":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/11461"}}}}},"keywords":[{"ikmk_keyword_id":"1","keyword":"Antike","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4068754-5","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300055818"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"71","keyword":"Bronze \/ Kupfer","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4146667-6","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/www.nomisma.org\/id\/ae"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"45","keyword":"G\u00f6tter","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4021469-2","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300343850"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"23","keyword":"Griechenland","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4022047-3","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/tgn\/1000074"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"5","keyword":"Hellenismus, 4.-1. 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